Outside the high school program / Right-angled triangle and circumscribed circle 7 exercises (100% corrected)

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1. Unclassified financial years E.951 The diagram has an orthonor-mal coordinate system ( O ; I ; J ) . The unit of length is the centimeter. 1 a Plot point A (5 ; 3) . b Using the graph, find the coordinates of IA . c Determine the distance IA . 2 Consider point B 1 ; 21 . a Prove that A and B lie on the circle with center I and radius 5. b Draw this circle and locate point B . 3 a Locate point C , the image of point A under the sym-metry with center I . b Prove that triangle ABC is a right triangle at B . E.6483 Consider the plane with a reference frame ( O ; I ; J ) and the circle C with center K (2 ; 3) and radius 5 . 1 Justify that the point A (6 ; 6) is a point of the circle C 2 Consider the point B diametrically opposite the point A in the circle C . Determine the coordinates of the point B . 3 Let C be the point in the plane with coordinates 14 5 ; 8 5 . Justify that the triangle ABC is rectangular at C . E.2723 Consider the plane provided with an orthonormal frame of reference ( O ; I ; J ) and the circle C with center K (2 ; 3) and radius 5 . 1 Justify that the point A (6 ; 6) is a point on the circle C 2 Consider the point B diametrically opposite the point A in the circle C . Determine the coordinates of the point B . 3 Let C be the point in the plane of coordinate 14 5 ; 8 5 . Justify that the triangle ABC is right-angled at C . E.922 We place ourselves in an or-thonormal frame of reference ( O ; I ; J ) . Consider the follow-ing three points : A (1 ; 5) ; B ( 1 ; 3) ; K (7 ; 1) (Optionally, a landmark can be created and points placed as the exercise progresses) 1 Consider the point G the middle of the segment [ BK ] . Determine the coordinates of point G . 2 Let R be the symmetrical point of point A with respect to point G . Determine, by calculation, the coordinates of the point R . 3 Show that : BK =4 5 cm 4 It is assumed that RA =4 5 cm . Show, without per-forming calculations, that ABRK is a rectangle. 5 Consider the circle ( C ) of diameter [ BK ] and the point E of coordinates 7 5 ; 9 5 ; show that the point E belongs to the circle C . 6 Deduce, without any calculation, that the triangle BEK is right-angled at E . https://chingmath.fr chapExoCorrec/951 sacados/951 chapExoCorrec/6483 sacados/6483 chapExoCorrec/2723 sacados/2723 chapExoCorrec/922 sacados/922
-3-2-12345I-4-3-2-1234JOABKCD ABMNPC E.4603 In the plane provided with a refer-ence frame O ; I ; J , consider the three points : A ( 2 ; 2) ; B (4 ; 1) ; K 1 ; 1 2 Consider the circle C of diameter [ AB ] . 1 Justify that the circle C admits the point K as its center and whose radius has the measure 45 2 . 2 Consider the point C with coordinates 8 5 ; 14 5 . a Justify that the point C is a point on the circle C . b Give the nature of the triangle ABC . Justify your answer. 3 The straight line with equation y = 14 5 intercepts the circle C at points C and D . a Justify that the point D verifies the equation : x D 1 2 = 9 25 b Deduce the coordinates of point D . E.4594 Consider the plane provided with a O ; I ; J orthonormal reference frame. Consider the three points : A ( 1 ; 4) ; B ( 3 ; 2) ; C 0 ; 1 6 1 Demonstrate that the triangle ABC is rectangular at C . 2 Determine, to the nearest degree, the measure of the an-gle BAC . 3 a Without justification, determine the coordinates of the point D diametrically opposite the point C in the circle of diameter [ AB ] . b Show that the quadrilateral ADBC is a rectangle. E.3037 In the plane, consider a semicircle C of diameter [ AB ] ; let M and N be two points of C such that the half-lines [ AM ) and [ BN ) intercept at the point P : 1 Determine the value of AM · BM . 2 Establish the following equality: AB 2 = AP × AM + PB × NB https://chingmath.fr chapExoCorrec/4603 sacados/4603 -3-2-12345I-4-3-2-1234JOABKCD chapExoCorrec/4594 sacados/4594 chapExoCorrec/3037 sacados/3037 ABMNPC